Tour du Valat publication on Mediterranean temporary pools
Mediterranean Temporary Pools / Les mares temporaires méditerranéennes
At
the culmination of a European Union-funded project (LIFE Nature programme),
the Biological Station Tour du Valat (located
in France's Camargue Ramsar Site) has published a comprehensive, two-volume
document on Mediterranean Temporary Pools, in both English and French
versions. The project covered field work at seven sites in Mediterranean France
including Corsica, and the report refers also to results of parallel studies
at a number of additional sites in Morocco and Algeria.
The project activities
included the furthering of knowledge and the drawing-up of management plans
for the seven sites, control over land ownership and land use at these sites,
specific management interventions, and efforts to raise local awareness about
the sites values. Volume I of the report covers general issues related
to conservation, functioning and management of temporary pools. Specific chapters
address biodiversity and conservation issues, ecosystem and population functioning
and dynamics, threats to
Mediterranean
temporary pools, management and restoration methods, monitoring, and education
and communication needs. Furthermore, the 120-page booklet contains a glossary
and extensive bibliography. Volume II provides species information sheets presenting
the characteristics of a number of typical species living in temporary pools:
29 plants, 5 macro-crustaceans, 6 dragonflies and 5 amphibians. The sheets cover
the description and identification of the species, a comparison with similar
species, as well as aspects of their distribution and ecology, conservation
and management, including specific recommendations, plus a bibliography.
Temporary pools are small, shallow wetlands characterized by alternating phases of drought and flooding and by very self-contained hydrology. They occur in depressions which are often endorheic, that are submerged for sufficiently long periods of time to allow the development of hydromorphic soils, aquatic or semi-aquatic vegetation and specific animal communities. The above-cited project was a substantial trigger for Resolution VIII.33, adopted by the Contracting Parties at Ramsar COP8 in Valencia, providing "Guidance for identifying, sustainably managing, and designating temporary pools as Wetlands of International Importance". The two volumes "Mediterranean Temporary Pools / Les mares temporaires méditerranéennes" now provide easily accessible and substantial scientific and technical details to further illustrate and support the Guidance provided through Resolution VIII.33. Contracting Parties and wetland managers are encouraged to consult them whenever a management question or problem arises -- most probably they will find an answer here. Tour du Valat should be congratulated for these very well illustrated and nicely produced volumes, full of helpful information and conservation facts.
The booklets can be downloaded
in pdf-format from www.tourduvalat.org
. Printed copies can be ordered at secretariat@tourduvalat.org for the
shipping costs of 10 EUR.
For
further information about the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands, please contact
the Ramsar Convention Secretariat, Rue Mauverney 28, CH-1196
Gland, Switzerland (tel +41 22 999 0170, fax +41 22 999 0169, e-mail
).
Posted 2 October 2004, Dwight Peck.